METALS & MINERALS

Despite being the most prolific metal on earth, aluminium only began to be used extensively once an inexpensive method for distilling it by means of electrolytic reduction was discovered in the mid 19th century. It is extremely light, pliable, has high conductivity and is resistant to rust. Little wonder then that it has become the most extensively used metal. We are able to offer Primary aluminium of minimum 99.7% purity with maximum permissible iron content of 0.2% and maximum permissible silicon content of 0.1% in lots of 25 tonnes (with a tolerance of +/- 2%) in Ingots, T-bars, Sows.

Copper was the first mineral that man extracted from the earth and along with tin gave rise to the Bronze Age. As the ages and technology progressed the uses for copper increased. With the increased demand, exploration for the metal was extended throughout the world laying down the foundations for the industry as we know it today. We are able to offer Grade A Copper conforming to BS EN 1978:1998 (Cu-CATH-1) in lot sizes of 25 tonnes (with a tolerance of +/- 2%) in Cathodes form.

Being very soft and pliable and highly resistant to corrosion, Lead was ideal for use in plumbing as well as for the manufacture of pewter. In the early 20th century the automotive industry took off and new areas of consumption – batteries and petrol – created an enormous market. Storage batteries remain the main outlet but lead-free fuels have caused a decline in usage. Ironically, environmental issues have brought about new uses for the metal, particularly in the housing of power generation units to protect against electrical charges or dangerous radiations. We are able to offer Lead of 99.97% purity (minimum) conforming to BS EN 12659:1999 in lot sizes of 25 tonnes (with a tolerance of +/- 2%) in Ingots.  

In the mid 18th century, primary nickel was first isolated as a separate metal. Prior to this, it was found in copper mines and thought to be an non meltable copper ore. Primary nickel can resist corrosion and maintains its physical and mechanical properties even when placed under extreme temperatures. When these properties were recognised, the development of primary nickel began. It was found that by combining primary nickel with steel, even in small quantities, the durability and strength of the steel increased significantly as did its resistance to corrosion. This partnership has remained and the production of stainless steel is now the single largest consumer of primary nickel today. This highly useful metal is also used in the production of many different metal alloys for specialised use. We are able to offer Nickel of 99.80% purity (minimum) conforming to B39-79 (2004) in lots of 6 tonnes (with a tolerance of +/- 2%) in Full Plate Cathode, Cut Cathodes, Pellets, and Briquettes.

Tin, like copper, was one of the first metals mined and its excellent qualities and shiny finish made it a highly sought after commodity. Particularly liked for its fusion abilities in the making of alloys, notably bronze, and its non-toxic qualities, tin was soon traded in many parts of the world. Today it is used in the production of bronze, pewter and die-casting alloys and, in modern engineering, to make tungsten more machineable. However, the largest uses for tin are for the production of solders and for tin plating (providing an attractive coating to iron and steel products). We are able to offer Tin of 99.85% purity (minimum) conforming to BS EN 610:1996 in lot sizes of 5 tons (with a tolerance of +/- 2%) in Ingots form.

Zinc is commonly mined as a co-product with standard lead and both metals have growing core markets for their consumption. For zinc, the main market is galvanizing, which accounts for almost half its modern-day demand. Zinc’s electropositive nature enables metals to be readily galvanized, which gives added protection against corrosion to building structures, vehicles, machinery and household equipment. We are able to offer Zinc of 99.995% purity (minimum) conforming to BS EN 1179:2003 in lot size of 25 tons (with a tolerance of +/- 2%) in Ingots form.

The four principal uses of magnesium in industry are: a) Alloying with aluminum – 40%-45% b) As a structural metal in die casting - magnesium alloys – 33%-35% c) Iron and steel processing - desulfurization – 13% d) Rare-earth alloy, Metal reduction and others We are able to offer Magnesium Metal in following sizes, packing and grades: Size: 0.1kg, 0.2kg, 0.3kg, 0.5kg, 1kg, 2kg, 3kg, 4kg, 5kg, 7.5kg, 15kg, 20kg. Treatment of surface: Acid washed. Package: Ingots steel strapped on approx 1MT pallet and covered with plastic.

Ferrochrome is an alloy of chromium and iron. Chromium provides stainless steel with its corrosion resistance. Some 90% of the chromite mined around the world is converted into different grades of ferrochrome and used by the metals industry. The stainless steel industry consumes about 90% of globally produced ferrochrome, mainly high-carbon and charge grade. We understand the needs and requirements of ferrochrome customers. We provide our customers with high-quality ferrochrome that is produced energy-efficiently and with lowest emissions, always using Best Available Technology.